Section 508 Compliance
Group 4BSA/375Aron Kuppersmith
Introduction
In this presentation we will: Discuss Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973List the technical requirements placed on software and web-based applications.
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Rehabilitation Act of 1973
IT Accessibility Laws and Policies
Section 508 Policy
This act states that the U.S. Access Board is responsible for developing Information and Communication Technology (ICT) accessibility standards to incorporate into regulations that govern federal procurement practices.
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Section 508 also requires that
Individuals with disabilities, who are members of the public seeking information or services from a Federal agency, have access to and use of information and data that is comparable to that provided to the public who are not individuals with disabilities, unless an undue burden would be imposed on the agency.
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Software and Web-based applications
A list of the technical requirements
Software Applications
When software is designed to run on a system that has a keyboard, product functions shall be executable from a keyboard.Applications shall not override user selected contrast and color selections and other display attributesNo flashing or blinking between 2-55 Hz
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Technical Standards of
Web-Based Applications
Web pages shall be designed so that all information conveyed with color is also available without colorMarkup shall be used to associate data cells and header cells for data tables that have two or more logical levels of row or column headers.A method shall be provided that permits users to skip repetitive navigation links.When a timed response is required, the user shall be alerted and given sufficient time to indicate more time is required.
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Technical Standards of
Let’s review some key concepts
Section 508Is the federal act that puts the U.S. Access board in charge of developing ICT accessibility standards.
Software ApplicationsSubpart B § 1194.21 – Lists several technical standards regarding software applications and operating systems.
Web-based ApplicationsSubpart B § 1194.22 – Lists several technical standards regarding web-based intranet and information applications
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Rehabilitation Act 1973In 1998, Congress amended the act to require Federal agencies to make their EIT accessible to people with disabilities.
ICT StandardsIn 2017 the AC finalized the accessibility requirements to cover section 508 and 225 of the communications act.
Updated Section 508The update to section 508 standard harmonized innovations in technology section 255 guidelines in 2017
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ReferencesGeorgia Tech Research Institute. (2007). Accessibility Assistant. Retrieved from https://accessibility.gtri.gatech.edu/assistant/acc_info/std_1194_22h_main.phpU.S. Access Board. (2000, December 21). Section 508 Standards for Electronic and Information Technology. Retrieved from Access Board.gov: https://www.access-board.gov/guidelines-and-standards/communications-and-it/about-the-section-508-standards/section-508-standards#subpart_bU.S. General Services Administration. (2018, November). IT Accessibility Laws and Policies. Retrieved from Section 508.gov: https://www.section508.gov/manage/laws-and-policies Webaim. (2017, March 24). Seizure Disorders. Retrieved from https://webaim.org/articles/seizure/
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