APPLICATION ASSESSMENTS
Kaplan University
HS415
SHALOM MEMORIAL APPLICATION ASSESSMENTS
PART 1:
| Application | What is the purpose of this type of application? | Best for Inpatient or Outpatient Departments? | What is one brand/vendor that you can find online that seems to fill this need? |
| EHR | To make the healthcare information more accessible everywhere | This is best for both inpatient and outpatient services | Athena |
| Administrative Module of EHR | Be able to request med refills, schedule appointments, get electronic medical advice | This is best for both inpatient and outpatient services | Practice Fusion |
| Clinical Module of EHR | To be able to share HI with other healthcare providers | Inpatient | Kareo |
| Clinical Decision Support System | To help the healthcare provide make the best decision for the patient | Both | HCS |
| Nursing Module | Document patient visits, the outcomes, the diagnosis, labs and exams, patient output, discharge information | Both | WRS HEALTH |
| Ancillary Service Systems | Keeps the medical facility working in 3 categories: Diagnostic: labs, radiology & more | BOTH | MEDSCAPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Master Patient Index | Electronic medical database that holds information on every patient registered at a healthcare organization. | Both | IBM |
Database Architecture and Design
Part 2:
1. Database Architecture and Design
A database is stored collection of data for any type of information made accessibility, and retrieval. In healthcare, adatabase helps replace the paper documents, file folders, and filing cabinets. For the most part, healthcare databases are used as the foundation for running the many transactional systems flooding the industry. The OLTP database structure accommodates the creation of a wide range of transactional applications: EHRs, lab systems, financial systems, patient identification, ADT tracking, administration, billing and payment processing, research, HR, and education. Name any application in use at a hospital or in a physician’s office, and the chances are good that it runs on an OLTP database. As a replacement, an electronic health record (EHR) is a greatexample of such an application. For instance, when a patient shows up at the front desk, you search for their name or their blood pressure in the EHR and instantly pop up. Speed is severely needed and a primary factor with EHR, but we have the OLTP database architecture to thank for it.
2. How databases are used in Medical Facilities
In healthcare, a database helps replace the paper documents, file folders, and filing cabinets. As a replacement, an electronic health record (EHR) is a great example of such an application. For instance, when a patient shows up at the front desk, you search for their name or their blood pressure in the EHR and instantly pop up. Speed is severely needed and a primary factor with EHR, but we have the OLTP database architecture to thank for it.
Reference:
He, Z. (2016). Design, Implementation, and Evaluation of a User Training Program for Integrating Health Information Technology into Clinical Processes.
Gardner, E. M., McLees, M. P., Steiner, J. F., Del Rio, C., & Burman, W. J. (2011). The spectrum of engagement in HIV care and its relevance to test-and-treat strategies for prevention of HIV infection. Clinical infectious diseases, 52(6), 793-800.
Benefits of Switching to Electronic Health Records (EHR) | Practice …
www.practicefusion.com/health-informatics-practical-guide-page-1/
AlJarullah, A., & El-Masri, S. (2013). A novel system architecture for the national integration of electronic health records: a semi-centralized approach. Journal of medical systems, 37(4), 9953.
Understanding Features & Functions of an EHR — Health IT Guides
www.aafp.org/practice-management/health-it/product/features-functions.html
Blobel, B. (2006). Advanced and secure architectural EHR approaches. International journal of medical informatics, 75(3), 185-190.
Feied, C., & Iskandar, F. (2007). U.S. Patent Application No. 11/683,799.
Chhanabhai, P., & Holt, A. (2007). Consumers are ready to accept the transition to online and electronic records if they can be assured of the security measures. Medscape General Medicine, 9(1), 8
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