Types of Statistical Inference:
1.Parameter Estimation—estimate population parameters using confidence intervals
2.Hypothesis Testing—comparing sample statistics to true or population parameters
3.Tests of Significant Differences—compare two sample groups statistically (will be discussed in next session-Differential Analysis)
1. Parameter Estimation
We need:
Confidence Interval Estimation:
- Sample Statistics—mean, median, mode, frequency, range, standard deviation
- Standard Error of the mean—variability in the sampling distribution
- Confidence level—degree of accuracy desired by researcher